• Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is a transmembrane protein involved in cellular and humoral immune response regulation. PD-L1 expression has been found in a variety of cancers expressed on tumor and/or immune cells. This lab developed test uses the Zeta PD-L1 monoclonal antibody clone ZR3 to detect PD-L1 in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues. The utility of PD-L1 (ZR3) in predicting the response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 has not been determined and no standardized scoring criteria currently exist. For therapies and indications that have an FDA-approved PD-L1 companion diagnostic, it is recommended to use the associated FDA approved PD-L1 test. All PD-L1 IHC test options may be viewed here. Scoring for this test is called Total PD-L1 Expression and is calculated by dividing the sum of the number of staining tumor cells and inflammatory cells by the total number of viable tumor cells. Results are reported as detected if the total score is a 1 and not detected if

Turnaround time
Global: 2 Day, Tech-Only (stain only): 1 Day

Level of Service

  • Global
  • Technical Only
New York Approved: Yes

Specimen Requirements

A formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block is preferred specimen type or One (1) unbaked, unstained slide for H&E staining (required) and two to three (2-3) positively charged unstained slides (all cut at 4-5 microns) for each test/antibody ordered. Block and slide identifiers should be clearly written and match exactly with the specimen ID and specimen labeling as noted on the requisition. For PD-L1 LDT evaluation, tissue submitted must have 100 viable tumor cells present.

Storage and Transportation

Use cold pack for transport, making sure cold pack is not in direct contact with specimen. NYS clients please provide date and time of Collection.

CPT Code(s)*

88360x1

*The CPT codes provided with our test descriptions are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. Correct CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed.

Last Updated: January 22, 2025

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Our Client Services team is on hand to help. Please call us at 866.776.5907, Option 3.